I’ve had a couple of requests in recent weeks from print journalists recently laid off, thinking that they might like to enter the field of public relations and asking for any advice I might extend them.
I made the transition out of journalism a decade ago — bitten by the Internet bug, I left to manage online content at a B2B portal, then when the bottom fell out of the dot.com bubble did some quick lateral moves into tech/telecoms conferences (which I’ve since been happy to see dubbed “face-to-face” media, confirming my own belief that business conferences are just another media platform through which to communicate one’s message).
All this to say, my path from journalism into public relations was somewhat roundabout, so I’m not sure I’m the best guide for transitioning from “hack” to “flack.” But, here goes with a tip or two, in the hope that this may be of some help:
1. REDEFINE FOR YOURSELF WHAT IT IS THAT YOU DO
This is NOT the same as re-inventing yourself. As a journalist you have been a communicator — your strength is taking knowledge and information from others, synthesizing it, boiling it down and communicating the essence of it in clear, concise language that is more understandable to a general audience or community. You have in fact been a “communications professional” or a “media communications professional.” You are, in fact, continuing your communications career and want to extend the communications skills that you honed as a journalist into public relations work as much as adding a new set of PR skills to those you picked up in journalism.
2. THINK “MEDIA PLATFORMS”
You’ve been synthesizing information and communicating it to communities of readers of newspapers (and/or other print pubs, for that matter). Remember that newspapers are only one media platform through which this can be done. Social media and Web 2.0 are simply the latest technology-spawned media platform to come along. The new digital platform will not destroy the newspaper business or all print publications, nor will it destroy television and radio. All these platforms will continue to co-exist, to greater and lesser degree, and will feed off each other.
If you really consider yourself a communications professional and wish to continue in the business of communicating, then you must a) not feel threatened by any of these competing media platforms, and b) become conversation in the changes going on in all these media platforms. To keep your communications career going, learn everything you can about social networking, widgets, mashups, sharing, RSS, blogging, microblogging and much more. NOW!
3. YOU ALREADY KNOW A THING OR TWO ABOUT PUBLIC RELATIONS
Never underestimate what you’ve learned as a journalist and the degree to which that will positively inform your work in public relations. You know a lot of things that good PR people need to know: how journalists think and how newsrooms function; the time restrictions of deadlines and the space restrictions of a news hole; what goes into special sections and what makes the front page, what goes into the front of the book and what’s back-of-book material; when it’s likely to be a slow news day and when there’s so much breaking news that you couldn’t come up with a column inch for a feature story if it was commanded by the almighty, herself.
You’ve also been on the receiving end of so many lame PR pitches and poorly written news releases that you could spend hours running up a rather sizable bar tab talking about all the idiots in public relations agencies out there. But, you also know that from time to time you’ve received calls from a PR person who has actually read what you’ve written and understands the beat(s) or market or industry you cover. A PR person who can actually help you with a story you are writing … remember that and strive to become that PR person.
4. JETTISON ANY HOLDOVERS YOU MAY HAVE ABOUT PR BEING “THE DARK SIDE”
Don’t deny it! Many, many journalists have an aversion to public relations as somehow unclean, as being “the dark side” of communications. If you harbor feelings like this, do yourself a favor and find another profession into which to transition. Nobody wants to work in a profession and among people they loathe. It may pay the bills, but it’s bad for your mental health and well-being. If you’re not convinced that there are good PR people out there and that you want to become one of them, then look elsewhere for your new job.
5. YOUR STRENGTHS ARE ALSO YOUR WEAKNESS
You may know a lot about journalism and have a lot of contacts in newsrooms far and wide, but in the current economic climate those newsrooms are shrinking — which you already know and that’s the reason you’re considering a PR job. Your potential public relations employers know that, as well, and while they value your experience in PR they have to wonder if your value is shrinking as the media climate changes.
Don’t rest on your journalism laurels — you can honestly present yourself as someone with a “nose for news,” with loads of contacts in the news business and with excellent writing and editing skills. And emphasize the latter — good writing is still at a premium; all is not yet 142 characters or less! But, express your readiness to learn both about public relations in all its facets and all about new media platforms and how they’re being used to effectively communicate.
6. SPECIALIZE – PLAY TO YOUR SPECIFIC KNOWLEDGE
Unless you’ve relished being a general assignment reporter, you’ve likely accumulated a wealth of knowledge on a specific subject area as a beat reporter. If you know loads about healthcare, by all means seek out a PR agency that specializes in healthcare clients; if you covered government, look for jobs in public affairs PR; if you were a travel writer, try agencies that specialize in the hospitality and travel industry.
Your special knowledge means you can hit the ground running and even that a particular organization with an in-house PR position or agencies with clients in that market or industry may know of you and respect your work. Having that knowledge and contacts are real positives and can only help you in your job search.
These tips aren’t much, I know, but it’s what I can offer without spending too many hours over coffee or drinks detailing the ins-and-outs of my PR experience over the past several years. Good luck with your job search and here’s hoping if you do end up choosing public relations, it will prove to have been a happy and healthy choice for your career future!
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